Sharp pain in under left rib cage - Nevertheless, it’s not imaginary when GERD causes really bad pain in the region of the ribcage. “GERD (acid reflux into esophagus) should not cause true ribcage pain,” says Dr. Edward Brettholz, MD, with Vanguard Gastroenterology in NYC, NY. “True ribcage pain is due to injury to the bones and muscles protecting the vital organs such as ...

 
2) Cardiac pain. Ribcage pain can sometimes indicate a cardiac concern, such as heart failure. Additional symptoms that may accompany cardiac-related pain include: Shortness of breath. Swelling in the feet and legs, which can also spread to other parts of the body. Unusual fatigue and weakness.. Dodi mafia ii

Jan 25, 2024 ... A hard cough or sneeze can also cause pain in the space under your right rib cage. Severe or prolonged coughing may occur due to colds or ...Your spleen is an organ that sits just below your left rib cage. Many conditions — including infections, liver disease and some cancers — can cause an enlarged spleen. An enlarged spleen is also known as splenomegaly (spleh-no-MEG-uh-lee). An enlarged spleen usually doesn't cause symptoms.Summary. Pain under the left armpit may result from muscle damage or swollen lymph nodes due to an infection. However, it can also indicate a more serious problem, such as cancer or angina. The ... Fractured ribs can cause severe left-sided rib cage and shoulder pain. A fractured rib may be caused by chest trauma from a fall, a motor vehicle accident or a contact sports injury. Rib cage trauma can cause cracked ribs or ribs that are broken in two or more pieces 4. If the rib is broken in two or more pieces, a jagged edge of bone could ... The life-threatening causes of the pain under your left rib cage include: 1. Heart Attack. The symptoms of a heart attack (other than dull pain under the left rib cage and back)include the following: 2. Angina. This is also a heart-related condition that can cause pain on the left side of the body under the ribs.I have sharp stabbing pain all over the left breast/shoulder/rib cage. it hurts at all times and sometimes feel like burning. i believe it is due to gas from poor nutrition. is there any suggestive otcs? the pain is so bad i can't function normally. 6 …The provider might also move your rib cage or your arms in certain ways to try to trigger symptoms. The pain of costochondritis can be similar to the pain associated with heart disease, lung disease, gastrointestinal problems and osteoarthritis. ... Topical pain relievers. These include creams, gels, patches and sprays. They may contain ...Immediately below the left ribs, if you press the abdomen, you can feel something popping or crackling, and there is some movement inside (its not so if you press the corresponding right side of the abdomen). It's not painful if you press this area underneath the ribcage. But the rib itself is sore and slightly painful to press.Heartburn and acid reflux can sometimes cause pain in the chest area, including the ribcage. Stomach acid traveling up the oesophagus is responsible for this ...When you experience pain under the left breast, it can have a variety of causes. ... Sharp, stabbing pain in the chest is a common symptom. ... Causes include an injury to the rib cage, heavy ...The causes of pain under the left rib cage or of any illness isn’t always obvious. It can happen for a variety of causes, including: An infection. An injury. A lot of coughing. If you suspect this condition is causing pain under your left rib, avoid sports or activities that put additional strain on your breastbone.Rheumatoid Conditions. Common rheumatoid conditions that can cause rib cage pain include rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic arthritis . Intercostal Neuralgia. …The pressure of the blood pumping through it causes the weakened section to bulge out like a balloon. An aneurysm can develop in any section of the aorta, but the most common type is an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA). It occurs in the part of the aorta that passes through the abdomen. Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms occur in the part of the aorta ...Right upper quadrant (RUQ) pain has many possible causes, including problems with the gallbladder, liver, pancreas, kidneys, or gastrointestinal tract. It's …Sharp pain on left side just under the shoulder blade / rib cage but only while taking a deep breath ? causing a lot of discomfort . 5 doctors weighed in across 2 answers. what causes constant pain behind left rib cage that seems to radiate to left shoulder blade?: Rib pain: More than likely muscular in nature.Your spleen is an organ that sits just below your left rib cage. Many conditions — including infections, liver disease and some cancers — can cause an enlarged spleen. An enlarged spleen is also known as splenomegaly (spleh-no-MEG-uh-lee). An enlarged spleen usually doesn't cause symptoms.It seems like some of my symptoms can be explained by acid reflux, except for my biggest symptom: upper left abdominal pain. I thought by asking about this symptom here that I could find out if others with acid reflux, GERD, or similar have experienced this. My pain is under my lower left ribs, so although I’m unable to touch the area that ...Have you ever felt a gripping, sharp migraine pain — but in your abdomen? Here's what you need to know about abdominal migraine. Abdominal migraine involves a painful ache in your ...#Gallstones are stone-like objects that develop in the #gallbladder or in bile ducts and it can be a common problem in developed countries. When trapped in t...Pericarditis. One cause of sudden sharp pains on the left side under your ribs is pericarditis. Doctors say that pericarditis is inflammation of the tissue surrounding the heart. This is usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection or an autoimmune disorder. Pericarditis usually causes the following symptoms: 5.The inflammation of the cartilage in the rib cage causes symptoms of costochondritis. These include: Sharp or aching pain or pressure that may radiate or move to the back or stomach. Pain that can be sudden and spread across the chest (some may think it’s a heart attack) The sternum (the breastbone in the middle of the ribs) is tender …Conditions linked to the heart, stomach, left lung, left kidney and portions of the large and small intestine can lead to pain under the left rib cage. Pain under the …Types of Pain Felt Under the Left Rib Cage. 1. Pain While Breathing: If the pain is felt while breathing, it could be indicative of some lung diseases. Many times, different complications lead to the collapsing of the lungs. …Sharp temporary cramping under right rib cage – Stomach gas is usually one of the common causes. You’d better pay attention to your diet. Pain under the left rib cage in the back – Kidney problems such as kidney stones may cause back pain. When to See a Doctor. If you already have the problem below, you should seek medical treatment ...Jul 30, 2020 ... Inflammation of cartilage that connects a rib to the breastbone (costochondritis) ... This typically happens after someone turns 40 and affects ...The inflammation of the cartilage in the rib cage causes symptoms of costochondritis. These include: Sharp or aching pain or pressure that may radiate or move to the back or stomach. Pain that can be sudden and spread across the chest (some may think it’s a heart attack) The sternum (the breastbone in the middle of the ribs) is tender …Unusual pancreatic cancer symptom. One unusual symptom reported by the British Medical Journal (BMJ) a sensation felt under the ribs. This is due to the location of the pancreas, behind the ...Medically reviewed by Jeffrey M. Rothschild, MD, MPH. Rib pain on both sides can be caused by inflammation of the cartilage known as acute costochondritis (chest wall syndrome), atypical chest pain, or normal occurrence of chest pain. Read on below for more information on causes and relief options.“I had aches and pain for over 10 years on my left side under the rib cage — crippling! ... Other Causes of Pain Under the Rib Cage ... severe, occurs in a new area ...The inflammation of the cartilage in the rib cage causes symptoms of costochondritis. These include: Sharp or aching pain or pressure that may radiate or move to the back or stomach. Pain that can be sudden and spread across the chest (some may think it’s a heart attack) The sternum (the breastbone in the middle of the ribs) is tender to touch.Treatment. There are many possible explanations for why your ribs hurt. Injuries, inflammation, infection, cancer, and referred pain from organs such as the heart, lungs, spleen, and liver are all capable of causing pain in the rib cage area. This article will discuss the various causes of rib cage pain, from those that are temporary or merely ...Here's a list of some of the most likely causes of left side pain under the ribs (or pain in the LUQ — left upper quadrant — in medical lingo) and when to consider seeing a doctor. 1. Cardiovascular Problems. Because your heart sits under your left rib, upper left abdominal pain under the ribs could be a sign of a cardiovascular issue.May 4, 2023 · The inflammation of the cartilage in the rib cage causes symptoms of costochondritis. These include: Sharp or aching pain or pressure that may radiate or move to the back or stomach. Pain that can be sudden and spread across the chest (some may think it’s a heart attack) The sternum (the breastbone in the middle of the ribs) is tender to touch. The inflammation of the cartilage in the rib cage causes symptoms of costochondritis. These include: Sharp or aching pain or pressure that may radiate or move to the back or stomach. Pain that can be sudden and spread across the chest (some may think it’s a heart attack) The sternum (the breastbone in the middle of the ribs) is tender …The proliferation of food labels make it hard to decipher what's meaningful and what's not. Do Good Foods is a startup that produces “carbon-reduced” chicken. But what exactly does...Having more than one broken rib increases the risk. Complications depend on which ribs break. Possible complications include: Tear in the main artery of the body, known as the aorta. A sharp end from a break in one of the first three ribs at the top of the rib cage could pierce a major blood vessel, including the aorta. Tear in a lung.Causes Of Pain Under Left Rib Cage. Following are some of the common causes of pain under left rib cage: 1. Gastrointestinal Causes. When examining pain below the rib cage it is important to focus on the system. The stomach, which is located near this area, can often be a source of discomfort due to conditions like gastritis, gastric …Some rib pain may be an unavoidable consequence of the baby pressing against or kicking the ribs. In these cases, taking warm baths and pain-relieving medication, with a doctor’s approval, can ...The ribs themselves, and the area surrounding them, can also cause discomfort. Here are three conditions that can cause rib cage pain, and the telltale symptoms doctors use to tell them apart. 1. Bruised or fractured rib. Your rib cage provides a crucial function: to protect your heart, lungs and other vital organs.Here’s a rundown of 10 possible causes of that right-under-the-right-rib ache: 1. Muscle pains. Often, a sudden ache on the right side under the ribs is caused by a strained or pulled muscle ...The ribs themselves, and the area surrounding them, can also cause discomfort. Here are three conditions that can cause rib cage pain, and the telltale symptoms doctors use to tell them apart. 1. Bruised or fractured rib. Your rib cage provides a crucial function: to protect your heart, lungs and other vital organs.Most people, at some point in their lives, feel pain under their ribs. In some cases the pain can wrap around the ribs and cause rib pain in the back. There are various conditions, like digestion problems, kidney stones, inflammation of the tissues, an injury, or even a panic attack, that can all cause pain under the rib cage.Epigastric pain affects the middle of the upper abdomen, just below the ribcage. It is common during pregnancy. Other causes include indigestion, acid reflux and GERD, peptic ulcer disease, and ...Dull pain under the left rib cage – A stomach ulcer usually causes this pain. A stomach ulcer can be very painful, generally occurring after eating. The dull pain may also be caused by having gas in the colon. Sharp temporary cramping under left rib cage – The main reason is the stomach gas.Feeling pain on left side below ribs could be a sign that something is affecting 1 or more of those organs. It could also be caused by problems with your gut. Find out what may be causing your pain, and …This inflammation can cause sharp pain under the left rib cage, especially after physical activity or when pressure is applied to the area. Drinking coffee may exacerbate symptoms of costochondritis, as the liquid can put pressure on the inflamed area. 8. Muscle Strain. Muscle strain can also cause pain under the left rib cage.If you have sensitive teeth you'll be all too familiar with the sharp pain set off by hot or cold foods and other common triggers. For most, the pain is temporary and is typically ...Nov 30, 2017 · A sharp pain under your left rib cage after eating could also be caused by allergic reaction, also known as anaphylaxis. Other symptoms of an allergic reaction include difficulty breathing, vomiting, skin irritation, increased heart rate, hives, wheezing and a drop in blood pressure. The treatment for severe allergic reaction is typically an ... Summary. Right upper quadrant pain can be caused by various conditions, including gallstones, kidney stones, and hepatitis. Your abdomen is divided into four quarters or quadrants. Imagine a ...There can be many reasons for back pain under the left ribs that can result in deep aches or sharp stabbing pains. For example, muscle or ligament strain, herniated …Overuse or injury, poor posture, osteoarthritis or pressure on the spinal nerves due to herniated discs may cause pain in the middle back under the ribs, according to WebMD. A frac...1. Comes in attacks: the fundamental character of irritable bowel syndrome abdominal pain is the “fluctuating nature”. Usually, IBS pain comes in waves of flare-ups and remissions. If the pain felt under the left ribs comes and goes over a long period of time, it is suggested to be an IBS pain. 2.Telemedicine. Ask your question. short stabs of pain under bottom of left rib cage that come and go. is this my gerd acting up? had a few huge burps that seemed to help: Possible: More likely is bowel, either splenic flexure of the colon or.Pain under the left rib cage may be caused by damage to the spleen because the spleen is on the left side of the body, but pain in that area is more frequently caused by the same conditions that cause pain in the lower chest and upper abdomen on both sides: heart attack, pancreatitis, peptic ulcer disease, gastroesophageal reflux, and gastritis.Mar 25, 2024 · Medically reviewed by Jeffrey M. Rothschild, MD, MPH. Rib pain on both sides can be caused by inflammation of the cartilage known as acute costochondritis (chest wall syndrome), atypical chest pain, or normal occurrence of chest pain. Read on below for more information on causes and relief options. Pleurisy. Pleurisy is inflammation of the lining of your lungs and can result in stabbing pains under your left or right rib cage. Pleurisy is often the result of infections to the lungs, pulmonary embolism, or sometimes cancer. The pain under ribs happens when the nerve fibers in the pleura get irritated and sore.Having more than one broken rib increases the risk. Complications depend on which ribs break. Possible complications include: Tear in the main artery of the body, known as the aorta. A sharp end from a break in one of the first three ribs at the top of the rib cage could pierce a major blood vessel, including the aorta. Tear in a lung.Overuse or injury, poor posture, osteoarthritis or pressure on the spinal nerves due to herniated discs may cause pain in the middle back under the ribs, according to WebMD. A frac...Pleurisy (PLOOR-ih-see) is a condition in which the pleura — two large, thin layers of tissue that separate your lungs from your chest wall — becomes inflamed. Also called pleuritis, pleurisy causes sharp chest pain (pleuritic pain) that worsens during breathing. One pleural layer of tissue wraps around the outside of the lungs.Side stitch symptoms may include: Sharp or stabbing pain on one or both sides of the abdomen. Pulling feeling under or near the rib cage. Aching in the surrounding area. Cramping sensation. Pain Scales: Types of Scales and Using Them to Explain Pain.When you experience pain under the left breast, it can have a variety of causes. ... Sharp, stabbing pain in the chest is a common symptom. ... Causes include an injury to the rib cage, heavy ...Costochondritis is a condition that causes chest pain because of inflammation of the cartilage and bones in the rib cage. Costochondritis pain is the result of inflammation where the rib bone meets the breastbone ( sternum ). This is where cartilage joining these bones can become irritated and inflamed.This can result in types of rib pain that feel like a burning sensation, sharp uncomfortable pains, dull throbbing aches, or tenderness. In some cases, pain on the left side under ribs towards the back could actually be from organs that your ribs protect. Under the left side of your rib cage are your heart, your left kidney, left lung, and spleen.If the pain comes when he himself moves up and down, then that would be perhaps more concerning for something within the rib cage or the lung itself. Also, the quality of the pain can give some ideas as to where the pain is coming from. A very sharp pain with movement of the arm will usually be muscular, while a pain that is more burning but ...Abdominal pain may be felt anywhere between the bottom of your child's rib cage and his or her groin. Acute pain usually lasts less than 3 months. Chronic pain lasts longer than 3 months. Your child's pain may be sharp or dull. The pain may stay in the same place or move around. Your child may have the pain all the time, or it may come …Your rib cage consists of 24 ribs — 12 on the right and 12 on the left side of your body. Their function is to protect the organs that lie beneath them. ... Your rib cage consists of 24 ribs ...All turkeys are "cage-free", "hormone-free," and probably "young." Free-range, however, is another story. By clicking "TRY IT", I agree to receive newsletters and promotions from M...A sharp stabbing pain in the chest could be a sign of an injury, such as a strained chest muscle or a fractured rib bone. Either type of injury could cause a sharp, sudden pain at the site of the ...Jul 20, 2023 · Desipramine. Another type of medicine that may help treat intercostal neuralgia is an anticonvulsant, like: Carbamazepine. Oxcarbazepine. Gabapentin. Pregabalin. Opioid pain killers such as ... This inflammation can cause sharp pain under the left rib cage, especially after physical activity or when pressure is applied to the area. Drinking coffee may exacerbate symptoms of costochondritis, as the liquid can put pressure on the inflamed area. 8. Muscle Strain. Muscle strain can also cause pain under the left rib cage.Telemedicine. diagnosed with14cm spleen 7/1/13 i've been having mildly sharp intermittent pain under left rib cage. how do i know when to go toer this can't ruptur!: Enlarged spleen: The spleen normally doesn't hurt when enlarged. A 14.Apr 3, 2015 · The pressure of the blood pumping through it causes the weakened section to bulge out like a balloon. An aneurysm can develop in any section of the aorta, but the most common type is an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA). It occurs in the part of the aorta that passes through the abdomen. Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms occur in the part of the aorta ... People can experience pain under the ribs in the upper left abdomen for many reasons. Some possible causes include gastrointestinal issues and injuries to organs within the area. The rib...Kidney pain occurs below the rib cage on either side of a person’s spine. It can also feel as though the pain is coming from deep within the body. ... sharp, stabbing pain in the neck; finding ...Experiencing left side abdominal pain under your ribs? Try these remedies!DATA: https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejm199202273260902 Timestamps:0:00 Lef...Pain under the left rib cage may be caused by damage to the spleen because the spleen is on the left side of the body, but pain in that area is more frequently caused by the same conditions that cause pain in the lower chest and upper abdomen on both sides: heart attack, pancreatitis, peptic ulcer disease, gastroesophageal reflux, and gastritis.Pleurisy (PLOOR-ih-see) is a condition in which the pleura — two large, thin layers of tissue that separate your lungs from your chest wall — becomes inflamed. Also called pleuritis, pleurisy causes sharp chest pain (pleuritic pain) that worsens during breathing. One pleural layer of tissue wraps around the outside of the lungs.When you experience pain under the left breast, it can have a variety of causes. ... Sharp, stabbing pain in the chest is a common symptom. ... Causes include an injury to the rib cage, heavy ...Lump on the upper left abdomen symptom checker statistics. People who have experienced lump on the upper left abdomen have also experienced: 19% Pain In The Upper Left Abdomen; 9% Abdominal Pain (Stomach Ache) 7% Stomach Bloating; People who have experienced lump on the upper left abdomen were most often …A range of conditions can cause sore ribs, include a pulled muscle, bruised or broken rib, or even acid reflux. Broken ribs are quite common and can take six weeks to six months to heal. Sometimes though, pain in your rib cage can be a sign of something more serious, such as a heart attack or even cancer. Because it’s difficult to determine ...Liver pain is felt in the upper right area of the abdomen, just below the ribs. The liver is an organ that detoxifies. If you experience pain, you might have an underlying health i...Sharp stabbing pain left side of chest 1-2 ribs below breast. started yesterday. noticed some small swelling today that is sensitive to touch. hurts to breathe, raise left arm, bend, twist, cough, laugh. 36 y/o male. was driving when it hit suddenly and. A …Apr 3, 2015 · The pressure of the blood pumping through it causes the weakened section to bulge out like a balloon. An aneurysm can develop in any section of the aorta, but the most common type is an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA). It occurs in the part of the aorta that passes through the abdomen. Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms occur in the part of the aorta ... Pain in middle back on right side under rib cage. started aboit 2 1/2 months ago. today sharp pain a few times on the left side in back under rib cage. aches more in in the mid back going down to lower back as the day goes on.4. Injuries. Trauma or injury to your left rib, like a pulled muscle or a broken rib, can cause intense pain that's concentrated in that area. If you have pain when pushing on your left rib or stretching, it may be due to an injury. "You might experience sharp pain or pain with deep breathing or moving," Dr. Blank says.Jul 20, 2023 · Desipramine. Another type of medicine that may help treat intercostal neuralgia is an anticonvulsant, like: Carbamazepine. Oxcarbazepine. Gabapentin. Pregabalin. Opioid pain killers such as ... Sneezing usually triggers muscle spasms and aggravate pinched nerves and the result is extreme pain that you are feeling. Unfortunately you will need to see your doctor about this so I suggest that you do this as soon as possible. by carver38597 on Feb 28th 2012. yesterday i had a very powerful sneeze.Immediately below the left ribs, if you press the abdomen, you can feel something popping or crackling, and there is some movement inside (its not so if you press the corresponding right side of the abdomen). It's not painful if you press this area underneath the ribcage. But the rib itself is sore and slightly painful to press.Pain in middle back on right side under rib cage. started aboit 2 1/2 months ago. today sharp pain a few times on the left side in back under rib cage. aches more in in the mid back going down to lower back as the day goes on.

If you have sensitive teeth you'll be all too familiar with the sharp pain set off by hot or cold foods and other common triggers. For most, the pain is temporary and is typically .... Movies sunset station

sharp pain in under left rib cage

I have sharp stabbing pain all over the left breast/shoulder/rib cage. it hurts at all times and sometimes feel like burning. i believe it is due to gas from poor nutrition. is there any suggestive otcs? the pain is so bad i can't function normally. 6 doctors weighed in across 2 answers. Current Weight: 240 lbs. Goal Weight: 199 lbs. BMI: 45.3. Posted July 21, 2011. Not trying to scare anyone but I just got out of the hospital for a similar pain on my left side under my ribs, it was a sharp stabbing pain that randomly came and went and I felt sore inside when I took a deep breath. 1. Comes in attacks: the fundamental character of irritable bowel syndrome abdominal pain is the “fluctuating nature”. Usually, IBS pain comes in waves of flare-ups and remissions. If the pain felt under the left ribs comes and goes over a long period of time, it is suggested to be an IBS pain. 2. Sharp temporary cramping under right rib cage – Stomach gas is usually one of the common causes. You’d better pay attention to your diet. Pain under the left rib cage in the back – Kidney problems such as kidney stones may cause back pain. When to See a Doctor. If you already have the problem below, you should seek medical treatment ...Epigastric pain affects the middle of the upper abdomen, just below the ribcage. It is common during pregnancy. Other causes include indigestion, acid reflux and GERD, peptic ulcer disease, and ...The proliferation of food labels make it hard to decipher what's meaningful and what's not. Do Good Foods is a startup that produces “carbon-reduced” chicken. But what exactly does...The provider might also move your rib cage or your arms in certain ways to try to trigger symptoms. The pain of costochondritis can be similar to the pain associated with heart disease, lung disease, gastrointestinal problems and osteoarthritis. ... Topical pain relievers. These include creams, gels, patches and sprays. They may contain ...Burning pain can also cause rib cage discomfort. If the pain lasts many days, it may be a moderate dull ache. Some people will feel pain under the left rib cage only, or the pain may spread to your neck, shoulder, or jaw. Some people believe that pain under the left rib cage is considered more serious than right-sided rib pain.Epigastric pain affects the middle of the upper abdomen, just below the ribcage. It is common during pregnancy. Other causes include indigestion, acid reflux and GERD, peptic ulcer disease, and ...Fractured ribs- Injuries leading to broken ribs can cause excruciating or sharp pain under the left rib cage. Because of the rib’s vulnerable position within the body, there are ample opportunities for injury, fatigue, and overuse.The most common causes of pain in the upper left abdomen are as follows: 1. Pancreatitis. Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach, in the left upper quadrant. It is responsible for producing digestive enzymes and hormones like insulin, glucagon and somatostatin. This inflammation can cause an intense ...A sharp pain in the chest or ribs when breathing in may be due to a muscle strain or anxiety. It can also sometimes indicate an injury, pneumonia, pleurisy, or pericarditis, which may need urgent ...Side stitch symptoms may include: Sharp or stabbing pain on one or both sides of the abdomen. Pulling feeling under or near the rib cage. Aching in the surrounding area. Cramping sensation. Pain Scales: Types of Scales and Using Them to Explain Pain.Pericarditis. Pericarditis is another reason for heart-related pain on the right side under the rib cage. It causes inflammation of the heart lining, known as the pericardium. Potential causes include autoimmune conditions, viral infections and medication. Pericarditis can last two to six weeks.The pressure of the blood pumping through it causes the weakened section to bulge out like a balloon. An aneurysm can develop in any section of the aorta, but the most common type is an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA). It occurs in the part of the aorta that passes through the abdomen. Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms occur in the part of the aorta ...Fractured ribs can cause severe left-sided rib cage and shoulder pain. A fractured rib may be caused by chest trauma from a fall, a motor vehicle accident or a contact sports injury. Rib cage trauma can cause cracked ribs or ribs that are broken in two or more pieces 4. If the rib is broken in two or more pieces, a jagged edge of bone could ....

Popular Topics